Skip to Content

Our Ultra Guide on 30 Things To Know Before Visiting Japan

Last updated on April 17th, 2024 at 07:21 am

28 Things to Know Before Visiting Japan, our ultimate guide on culture, etiquette, transportation, and more.

Ready for a guide on all things to know before visiting Japan? In this guide we got you covered from their bowing and tipping culture, food and transport etiquette, how to navigate the best trips and tours Japan has to offer, food, words to know – and so much more!

If you’re also looking for sim card and esim guides in Japan, itinerary, moving from airport to the city, and what travel insurance to get, check out these guides for full Japan travel planning for you.

Related Travel Guides (Things to Know When Visiting Japan):

BOOK YOUR TRAVEL INSURANCE

Two of our favorite travel insurance: Heymondo Vs Safetwing cheapest travel Insurance. You can get for $135 USD your Heymondo Travel Insurance with Heymondo discount code valid for 90 days. Read our full comparison of Genki vs Safetywing Travel Insurance Review and the comparison Heymondo vs Genki

Ready to explore Japan and our biggest guide on Japan travel tips?

Get ready to dive into the enchanting world of Japan, where ancient traditions coexist with cutting-edge innovation. We’ve got a treasure trove of 28 travel tips to ensure your journey is as smooth as it is unforgettable.

We’ll guide you through the art of bowing, decoding the no-tipping etiquette, and even introduce you to the culinary wonders hidden in convenience stores. Plus, we’ll help you navigate the intricacies of smoke-free zones like a pro.

But here’s the real secret sauce: Japan is a place where the unexpected can turn a good trip into an extraordinary one. So, pack your sense of wonder and be ready to embrace serendipity around every corner.

This isn’t just a visit; it’s an opportunity to immerse yourself in a culture that’s both ancient and forward-thinking. Get ready to make memories that will last a lifetime as we embark on this incredible adventure together. Japan is calling, and we’re here to help you answer that call. Let’s go! 🇯🇵✨

Click here to book Tokyo activities and day trips

1. Navigating Cash in Japan: A Practical Accessory (Things To Know Before Visiting Japan)

An ultra guide on 28 things to know before visiting Japan

While Japan is steadily moving towards cashless payments, which now account for over one-third of all consumption in the country​, carrying cash remains a staple of Japanese commerce, especially in smaller towns and with older businesses.

To manage the influx of coins from daily transactions, a coin purse is invaluable. It’s not just about keeping them organized; it’s also about efficiency at the checkout. Paying with a 2,200 yen note for a 1,700 yen bill to receive a 500 yen coin reduces the bulk and eases the handling of change.

📌 Pro Tip:

Despite the increase in cashless options, there are still places, particularly in rural or traditional areas, where cash is the only method of payment accepted. To ensure seamless transactions, it’s advisable to carry a mix of cash and a rechargeable IC card like Suica or PASMO for convenience.

For tourists, note that the Welcome Suica IC cards are only available at Haneda and Narita airports due to a global chip shortage, while PASMO PASSPORT cards continue to be widely available​. This will help you navigate both the high-tech cityscapes and the more quaint, cash-only establishments with ease.

2. Goshuin: More Than Just a Stamp

Embark on a spiritual scavenger hunt by collecting goshuin, calligraphic stamps that you receive at Japan’s temples and shrines. Each goshuin is a work of art, a tangible connection to the site’s spirit and history. Securing these in a goshuin-cho, your special stamp book, becomes a ritual in itself, reflecting your journey through Japan’s sacred spaces.

📌 Pro Tip:

Capture the essence of each visit by photographing your goshuin against the temple or shrine backdrop. This quiet act of remembrance enhances the personal value of your collection and roots each stamp to its origin​.

3. Convenience Stores: Your Unexpected Lifesaver

Japanese “konbini” are not just stores; they are lifelines for both locals and travelers. These stores are ubiquitous and indispensable, offering a dizzying array of services beyond the typical snacks and beverages. Here, you can find everything from fresh food options like sushi and sandwiches to emergency undershirts and travel-sized toiletries. But their utility goes even further – ATMs, copier and fax machines, and even ticket services for events and transportation are available at most locations.

📌 Pro Tip:

For travelers, konbini are your connectivity hubs with free Wi-Fi access. Lawson, Seven-Eleven, and FamilyMart offer this service, with Lawson being particularly foreigner-friendly due to its straightforward English instructions. Keep in mind, usage may be time-restricted and require a simple registration, but it’s a convenient way to stay connected on the go. For extended usage, consider apps like “Japan Connected-free Wi-Fi” which allow access to a network of Wi-Fi spots, including many konbini, although reviews suggest the experience can be hit or miss​​.

4. Public Transportation Etiquette: Harmony in Transit (Things To Know Before Visiting Japan)

Japan’s public transportation system is renowned for its punctuality, cleanliness, and efficiency. Part of maintaining this order depends on passengers’ adherence to unwritten social rules. Here are some key points to remember:

  • Luggage Logistics: Utilize designated luggage areas and avoid placing bags on seats or in aisles. Keeping your luggage close ensures a smooth ride for everyone​
  • Priority Seating: These seats are a courtesy for the elderly, pregnant women, and people with disabilities. If you’re in a priority seat, be ready to offer it to someone in need​
  • Assistance for Wheelchair Users: Always ask before assisting someone in a wheelchair. Ensure their comfort and security by asking about their preferences and securing the wheelchair properly​
  • Escalator Etiquette: In most areas, stand on the left and walk on the right. Boarding and exiting should follow designated areas to avoid confusion​
  • Seating Savvy: Avoid loud conversations and phone use, and don’t place your bag on an empty seat. Be considerate of space when sitting in groups​
  • Pet Protocol: Small pets in carriers are allowed on public transportation, but larger pets may have restrictions. Keep your pet well-behaved and ensure they don’t disturb others​
  • Apologizing: If you bump into someone, a prompt ‘sumimasen’ (excuse me) is expected. It’s a simple gesture that maintains respect and harmony​
  • Phone Faux Pas: Avoid phone conversations unless it’s an emergency. If you must take a call, speak quietly and briefly, and apologize to nearby passengers​

📌 Pro Tip:

For a truly seamless transit experience, consider purchasing a prepaid IC card such as Suica or PASMO. These cards are accepted on most public transportation across Japan and can be recharged at any station or convenience store. Not only do they save you from the hassle of buying individual tickets, but they also make it easier to follow local etiquette, such as not blocking ticket gates while searching for change.

By respecting these guidelines, you contribute to the serene and orderly atmosphere that makes traveling in Japan such a unique experience.

5. Restaurant Etiquette: Getting Service with a Gesture

In Japan, the dining experience is a blend of tradition and subtlety. Unlike some other cultures, waitstaff typically waits for a sign from you to approach, ensuring a non-intrusive meal. To call a server, look for a call button on your table, or raise your hand and say “Sumimasen” (excuse me). It’s a respectful way to get attention without the need for loud calls or waving.

📌 Pro Tip:

Some restaurants display menus with pictures or plastic food models outside, making it easier to order if you’re unsure of the language. Additionally, consider downloading a translation app to help you read menus and communicate dietary restrictions or preferences.

6. Japanese Vending Machines: Convenience at Your Fingertips

An ultra guide on 28 things to know before visiting Japan

The Ubiquitous Vending Machines:

In Japan, vending machines are a ubiquitous part of daily life. They’re not just for quenching your thirst; they offer a remarkable variety of products and services. Here’s a tip on how to make the most of Japanese vending machines:

  1. Cash or Contactless: Japanese vending machines accept both cash and contactless payments. You can use coins or bills for cash transactions or tap your IC card, like Suica or PASMO, or even your smartphone for contactless payments. This convenience allows you to access a wide range of items without the need for exact change.

The Diverse Offerings:

Japanese vending machines go beyond the usual sodas and snacks. Here are some of the intriguing items you can find:

  • Beverages: From hot and cold drinks, including teas, coffee, and energy drinks, to unusual flavors like green tea latte or even sake, vending machines have a beverage for every preference and season.
  • Snacks: Besides standard snacks, you can discover unique options like instant ramen, ice cream, and even freshly cooked foods like takoyaki (octopus balls) or fried chicken.
  • Goods: Need an umbrella on a rainy day or a tie for an unexpected meeting? Some vending machines dispense everyday items, including clothing and accessories.
  • Tickets: Vending machines also sell tickets for various attractions, transportation, and events, making them convenient one-stop kiosks for travelers.
  • Wi-Fi and SIM Cards: Some machines offer Wi-Fi routers and SIM cards for tourists, providing on-the-go connectivity.
  • Oddities: For the adventurous, there are vending machines that dispense unusual items like fresh eggs or even live crabs in some coastal areas.

📌 Pro Tip:

To make your vending machine experience even more convenient, consider carrying a small coin purse or keeping some coins handy. Additionally, ensure that your IC card or smartphone is loaded with enough funds for contactless payments. This way, you can fully explore the diverse and intriguing offerings of Japanese vending machines, making them a convenient and delightful part of your daily adventures in Japan.

7. No Trash Cans Anywhere: Waste Management in Japan (Things To Know Before Visiting Japan)

Waste Disposal in Japan:

Japan is known for its cleanliness and orderliness, and this extends to its waste management practices. While it might seem surprising at first, the scarcity of public trash cans is an intentional part of Japan’s waste disposal system. Here’s what you need to know:

  1. Carry Your Trash: It’s common in Japan for individuals to take responsibility for their own trash until they can dispose of it properly. This means carrying a small bag or pouch for your trash while you’re out and about.
  2. Segregate Waste: Japan has strict waste separation rules. You’ll typically encounter separate bins for burnable (家庭ゴミ, “katei gomi”) and non-burnable (不燃ゴミ, “fune gomi”) items. Additionally, some places have bins for recyclables like plastic bottles and cans.
  3. Dispose at Home or Accommodation: The most common way to dispose of trash is at your place of stay. Many accommodations provide clear guidelines on how to separate and dispose of your waste correctly.
  4. Public Events and Stations: At major train stations, events, or parks, you may find temporary trash collection stations during peak hours or special occasions. Use these opportunities to dispose of your waste properly.
  5. Cigarette Butts: If you smoke, carry a portable ashtray or use designated smoking areas. Dropping cigarette butts on the ground is considered rude and disrespectful.
  6. Environmental Consciousness: The scarcity of public trash cans is partly to promote environmental consciousness and reduce littering. It encourages people to think about their waste and take it home.
  7. Learn Recycling Symbols: Familiarize yourself with recycling symbols and labels to make it easier to sort your waste correctly.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • When eating or drinking on the go, finish your food or drink near a convenience store or your accommodation where you can dispose of the packaging properly.
  • Ask your accommodation or host for guidance on waste separation and disposal in the specific area you are staying.

While the lack of public trash cans in Japan may initially seem inconvenient, it’s part of a broader effort to promote responsible waste management and environmental stewardship. By following these practices, you not only contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable environment but also respect Japan’s cultural norms and expectations regarding waste disposal.

Click here to book Tokyo activities and day trips

An ultra guide on 28 things to know before visiting Japan
Things To Know Before Visiting Japan

8. Tattoos are Not Welcomed: Understanding Tattoo Culture in Japan

Tattoos in Japan:

Tattoos have a complex history in Japan and are often associated with the Yakuza, Japan’s organized crime groups. As a result, there are certain perceptions and expectations surrounding tattoos. Here’s what you need to know:

  1. Yakuza Association: Tattoos are strongly linked to the Yakuza, and individuals with visible tattoos are often assumed to have criminal ties. This association has led to negative stereotypes and discrimination against tattooed individuals.
  2. Public Pools and Onsen: Many public swimming pools and onsen (hot springs) have policies that prohibit entry for individuals with visible tattoos. This is due to concerns about the Yakuza presence and to ensure the comfort of other guests.
  3. Covering Tattoos: If you have visible tattoos and plan to visit public facilities like pools or onsen, it’s essential to cover your tattoos. You can use waterproof bandages or specialized tattoo concealer products.
  4. Tattoo-Friendly Onsen: Some onsen have become more accepting of tattoos and offer specific time slots or private baths for tattooed guests. Research tattoo-friendly onsen in advance if you wish to enjoy this experience.
  5. Respect Cultural Norms: While attitudes toward tattoos are evolving, it’s crucial to respect Japan’s cultural norms. Avoid displaying tattoos in public places or at traditional events like festivals or temples.
  6. Health and Safety: In some medical contexts, healthcare professionals may inquire about the presence of tattoos. This is mainly for safety reasons, as certain skin conditions or allergies may be aggravated by tattoo ink.
  7. Tattoo Studios: If you’re interested in getting a tattoo while in Japan, there are many reputable tattoo studios. Make sure to book an appointment in advance and inquire about the studio’s policies.
  8. Change in Attitudes: It’s worth noting that attitudes towards tattoos are slowly changing in Japan, particularly among the younger generation. However, traditional views and policies may still prevail in some areas.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Before visiting a public facility or traditional event, research their policies regarding tattoos. Many establishments now provide information on their websites about their stance on tattoos.
  • If you encounter a situation where your tattoo is not welcomed, remain polite and understanding. Covering your tattoo or choosing tattoo-friendly alternatives shows respect for local customs.

Respecting Japan’s cultural norms regarding tattoos is a sign of cultural sensitivity and an opportunity to engage with local traditions. While the perception of tattoos in Japan may be evolving, it’s essential to be aware of and adhere to the prevailing expectations, especially in public and traditional settings.

An ultra guide on 28 things to know before visiting Japan
Things To Know Before Visiting Japan

9. No Smoking in Public Areas: Japan’s Smoking Regulations

Smoke-Free Public Spaces:

Japan has implemented strict regulations regarding smoking in public areas to promote clean air and protect non-smokers. Here’s what you need to know about smoking in Japan:

  1. Designated Smoking Areas: In many cities, smoking in public spaces is only allowed in designated smoking areas, often marked with signs or designated smoking zones with benches and ashtrays.
  2. Public Transport: Smoking is prohibited on most forms of public transportation, including trains, buses, and taxis. Some long-distance trains have smoking cars, so if you need to smoke, use those designated areas.
  3. Airports: Smoking areas are available at airports, typically located near the gates or in designated lounges. Smoking outside of these areas is not allowed.
  4. Restaurants and Cafes: Many restaurants and cafes have separate smoking and non-smoking sections. However, some establishments may permit smoking throughout, so it’s best to check before entering.
  5. Bars and Izakayas: Smoking is often allowed in bars and izakayas (Japanese pubs). If you’re sensitive to smoke, inquire about the smoking policy when choosing where to dine or drink.
  6. Hotels: Smoking policies in hotels vary. Some offer only non-smoking rooms, while others have smoking rooms or floors. Be sure to request your preference when booking accommodation.
  7. Vaping: The use of e-cigarettes and vaping devices in public areas may also be subject to restrictions. It’s essential to follow local regulations.
  8. Penalties for Violations: Japan enforces strict penalties for smoking in prohibited areas, including fines. Be mindful of posted signs and designated smoking zones.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • If you are a smoker, always ask about the smoking policy at restaurants and cafes to ensure you are seated in a smoking area if desired.
  • Carry a portable ashtray (known as a “pocket ashtray”) if you smoke. These small, sealable containers allow you to dispose of cigarette butts and ash responsibly.

Japan’s smoke-free regulations aim to create a healthier and more comfortable environment for both residents and tourists. By respecting these rules and being mindful of where you smoke, you contribute to a cleaner and more enjoyable atmosphere in public spaces.

10. Purchase Your JR Pass Before Departure

An ultra guide on 28 things to know before visiting Japan

Get your Japan Rail Pass for Efficient Rail Travel in Japan:

If you plan to explore Japan extensively by train, especially for long-distance travel, the Japan Rail Pass (JR Pass) can be a cost-effective and convenient option. Here’s what you should know:

  1. What Is the JR Pass?: The Japan Rail Pass is a special rail pass available to foreign tourists. It allows unlimited travel on Japan Railways (JR) trains, including the Shinkansen (bullet trains), for a specific duration, typically 7, 14, or 21 consecutive days.
  2. Purchase Before Arrival: To use the JR Pass, you must purchase it before arriving in Japan. It’s not available for purchase within the country. You’ll receive an exchange order or voucher, which you’ll exchange for the actual pass in Japan.
  3. Eligibility: The JR Pass is exclusively for tourists on a short-term visitor visa (up to 90 days). Japanese residents and long-term visitors are not eligible.
  4. JR Pass Types: There are two main types of JR Passes: the Japan Rail Pass, which covers the entire country, and regional JR passes that focus on specific areas or regions of Japan.
  5. Cost-Efficient: The JR Pass can be highly cost-efficient if you plan to travel long distances or explore multiple cities within a short period. It’s also convenient, as it allows for unlimited train travel on JR lines.
  6. Activation: You can activate your JR Pass at major train stations, airports, or dedicated JR Pass exchange counters. Activation should occur within three months of the issue date of your exchange order.
  7. Reservations: While the JR Pass grants access to most trains, it’s recommended to make seat reservations for popular routes, especially during peak travel seasons. Reservations are usually free for JR Pass holders.
  8. Local Transport: Note that the JR Pass typically covers JR-operated local trains, buses, and even ferries in certain regions. Check the pass’s coverage for specific details.
  9. Validity: The JR Pass is valid for consecutive days from the date of activation, so plan your travels accordingly.
  10. JR Pass Exchange Offices: Familiarize yourself with JR Pass exchange offices and their opening hours at the airport or train stations where you’ll arrive in Japan.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Calculate the cost of individual train tickets for your planned routes and compare it to the price of the JR Pass to determine if it’s a cost-effective option for your trip.
  • Be aware that some specific train services, like the Nozomi and Mizuho Shinkansen, are not covered by the JR Pass. However, you can use other Shinkansen services.

The JR Pass can make traveling around Japan more convenient and economical, especially if you plan to explore multiple cities. By purchasing it before your trip and understanding its coverage, you can maximize the benefits of this valuable travel tool.

Get your Japan Rail Pass

11. Buy a Suica or Pasmo Card for Convenient City Travel

Effortless Urban Transportation:

When exploring Japanese cities, especially Tokyo and the Kanto region, having a Suica or Pasmo card in your pocket can make your urban adventures smooth and efficient. Here’s why these IC cards are essential for city travel:

  1. IC Card Basics: Suica and Pasmo are two of the most popular IC (Integrated Circuit) cards in Japan. They are contactless smart cards that simplify fare payments for various modes of transportation.
  2. Ease of Use: IC cards are incredibly user-friendly. Simply touch your card to the card reader at train stations, buses, subways, and even some taxis to pay your fare. No need to purchase individual tickets or calculate fares.
  3. Coverage: Suica and Pasmo cards are accepted not only in Tokyo but also in many other cities and regions across Japan, making them versatile for city travel.
  4. Reloadable: IC cards are reloadable at train stations, convenience stores, and designated vending machines. You can add value to your card as needed, ensuring you always have sufficient funds for your travels.
  5. Transfers: IC cards allow for easy transfers between different modes of transportation. You can seamlessly switch from trains to buses or subways without dealing with multiple tickets.
  6. Small Purchases: In addition to transportation, IC cards can be used for small purchases at vending machines, convenience stores, and select shops. It’s a convenient way to pay for snacks and drinks.
  7. Returns and Refunds: If you no longer need your IC card, you can return it at designated locations and receive a refund of your card deposit, minus a small handling fee.
  8. Customization: Some IC cards, like Suica, offer customization options, allowing you to choose unique designs and add special features like commuter passes.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • When purchasing an IC card, you’ll pay a refundable deposit along with an initial charge amount. The deposit is refunded when you return the card, making it a cost-effective choice for travelers.
  • Keep your IC card separate from other contactless cards (e.g., credit cards or mobile payment cards) to avoid accidental charges.

Having a Suica or Pasmo card simplifies city travel in Japan, especially in bustling urban areas like Tokyo. With the convenience of contactless payments, you can focus on exploring the city’s vibrant neighborhoods, iconic landmarks, and diverse attractions without worrying about purchasing tickets for each ride.

12. Take Off Your Shoes: A Common Japanese Tradition

Shoes Off, Manners On:

When visiting homes, traditional inns (ryokan), and some businesses in Japan, it’s customary to remove your shoes. This practice is deeply ingrained in Japanese culture and signifies respect, cleanliness, and harmony. Here’s what you need to know about this cultural norm:

  1. Why Shoes Off?: Japanese homes and many traditional accommodations have tatami mat flooring, which is sensitive to damage from shoes. Removing your shoes helps keep these surfaces clean and in good condition.
  2. Indoor Slippers: Upon entering a Japanese home or certain establishments, you’ll be provided with indoor slippers to wear. These slippers are for indoor use only and should not be worn in areas with tatami mats.
  3. Transition Areas: Some places have designated areas or entryways for removing shoes, often with shelves or cubbies for storing them. This is where you’ll switch from outdoor shoes to indoor slippers.
  4. Etiquette: When taking off your shoes, ensure they are neatly placed and facing outward, ready for easy retrieval. This shows respect for the host and the space.
  5. Toilet Slippers: In some homes and traditional inns, you may also find a separate pair of slippers specifically for use in the toilet area. Make sure to change into these slippers when entering the restroom.
  6. Respect and Cleanliness: Removing your shoes is a gesture of respect for the cleanliness and comfort of the indoor environment. It also helps maintain a sense of order and harmony in the household or establishment.
  7. Outdoor Shoes: Be mindful of where you leave your outdoor shoes. It’s customary to arrange them neatly or use provided shoe racks. Avoid leaving your shoes in disarray.
  8. Public Places: In many public places like restaurants, department stores, and offices, you don’t need to remove your shoes. However, it’s still a good practice to observe how locals behave and follow suit.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • When visiting someone’s home, it’s a thoughtful gesture to bring a small gift or souvenir as a token of appreciation.
  • If you’re unsure whether to remove your shoes in a particular establishment, observe the behavior of the locals or ask the staff for guidance.

Taking off your shoes is a sign of respect and cultural sensitivity in Japan. By following this tradition, you not only show consideration for the local customs but also contribute to the cleanliness and orderliness of the indoor spaces you visit.

13. Walking in Japan: Prepare the Best Broken Shoes for Your Trip (Things To Know Before Visiting Japan)

When you visit Japan, you’ll not only encounter the custom of taking off your shoes indoors but also discover that exploring the country often involves quite a bit of walking. To make the most of your journey, it’s essential to bring comfortable walking shoes that are already broken in. Here’s why this matters:

  1. Walking-Friendly Japan: Japan’s cities and towns are incredibly walkable, and exploring on foot is one of the best ways to immerse yourself in the local culture and scenery. From bustling city streets to serene temple grounds, there’s much to see and experience by walking.
  2. Comfort is Key: With all the walking you’ll do, having comfortable shoes is paramount. Opt for well-padded, supportive footwear that provides cushioning for your feet. Avoid shoes with laces, as you’ll be taking them on and off frequently when visiting indoor spaces.
  3. Tatami Mats and Shoe Removal: When you enter homes, traditional inns (ryokan), and some businesses, you’ll be expected to remove your shoes. This practice is respectful and helps maintain cleanliness indoors. Wearing slip-on or easy-to-remove shoes makes this process more convenient.
  4. Pre-Broken-In Shoes: Don’t bring brand-new shoes that you haven’t worn before. Your journey will involve a fair amount of walking, and you’ll want shoes that won’t cause discomfort or blisters. Shoes that are already broken in are your best bet for a pain-free adventure.
  5. Versatile Footwear: Consider packing versatile shoes that can handle various terrains, from city sidewalks to hiking trails if you plan on venturing into nature. Quality walking sandals or lightweight sneakers can be excellent choices.
  6. Compact and Easy: Compact travel shoes that are lightweight and take up minimal space in your luggage are ideal. This allows you to pack efficiently without sacrificing comfort.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • If you have specific plans for hiking or outdoor activities, bring appropriate footwear for those adventures. However, for general city exploration and cultural sightseeing, comfortable walking shoes should suffice.
  • Invest in moisture-wicking socks to keep your feet dry and comfortable during your travels, especially during warmer seasons.

By packing comfortable, pre-broken-in walking shoes and opting for slip-on or laceless styles, you’ll not only navigate Japan’s shoe etiquette with ease but also enjoy the incredible experience of exploring the country on foot. Whether you’re strolling through charming neighborhoods or embarking on scenic hikes, your feet will thank you for the thoughtful footwear choice.

14. Do Not Tip? Understanding Tipping Culture in Japan

Tipping Etiquette in Japan:

Tipping can be a common practice in many countries, but in Japan, it’s generally not a part of the culture. Understanding the nuances of tipping in Japan is essential to avoid unintentionally causing confusion or discomfort. Here’s what you should know:

  1. No Tipping Norm: In Japan, there is no customary practice of tipping service staff, including in restaurants, hotels, taxis, and other service industries. Providing a tip may even be considered unusual or confusing.
  2. High-Quality Service: Japanese service is known for its high quality, and staff take pride in their work. They view their service as part of their job and are motivated to provide excellent service without expecting additional gratuities.
  3. Politeness and Respect: Instead of tipping, showing appreciation for excellent service is best expressed through polite words of thanks and gestures. A simple “arigatou gozaimasu” (thank you very much) is greatly appreciated.
  4. Exceptional Circumstances: In some exclusive or high-end establishments, there may be a service charge included in the bill. In such cases, tipping is not expected, and adding an additional tip may not be well-received.
  5. Gift Giving: While tipping isn’t common, giving small gifts or omiyage (souvenirs) as tokens of appreciation can be a thoughtful gesture, especially if you’ve received exceptional service during your visit.
  6. Handling Bills: When paying bills at restaurants or other places, it’s courteous to place the exact amount on the tray or hand it to the staff directly. They will return your change promptly.
  7. Taxis and Transportation: Tipping taxi drivers or transportation staff is not necessary. Simply pay the fare displayed on the meter or the provided bill.
  8. Hotel Staff: At hotels, you can express your gratitude for good service by leaving a polite note in your room or engaging with staff respectfully during your stay.
  9. Tour Guides: If you’re on a guided tour, it’s best to inquire with the tour operator about their specific policies regarding gratuities for guides. Some tours may have guidelines in place.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • While tipping is not a custom in Japan, being respectful, polite, and appreciative of good service is always welcomed and valued. A friendly attitude and a simple “thank you” can go a long way in building positive interactions.
  • If you receive exceptional service and want to show appreciation, consider writing a positive review or testimonial for the establishment or staff. This can be a meaningful way to recognize their efforts.

By understanding the no-tipping norm in Japan and showing gratitude through respectful words and gestures, you can navigate the country’s service culture with ease and appreciation for the excellent service you’ll encounter during your visit.

15. Learn Some Japanese Lingo: Helpful Phrases for Your Trip

Connecting Through Language:

While many Japanese people in urban areas may speak some English, learning a few basic Japanese phrases can enhance your travel experience and make it easier to communicate. Here are some essential phrases to get you started:

  1. Hello: “Konnichiwa” (こんにちは) – Use this general greeting throughout the day.
  2. Thank You: “Arigatou” (ありがとう) – A simple way to show appreciation.
  3. Yes: “Hai” (はい) – Indicate agreement or acknowledgment.
  4. No: “Iie” (いいえ) – Express disagreement or decline.
  5. Excuse Me / Sorry: “Sumimasen” (すみません) – Use this for various situations, such as getting someone’s attention or apologizing.
  6. Please: “Onegaishimasu” (お願いします) – Polite and versatile, it can be used when making requests.
  7. Goodbye: “Sayonara” (さようなら) – Farewell for more formal situations; for casual goodbyes, you can simply say “Ja mata” (じゃまた).
  8. Do You Speak English?: “Eigo o hanasemasu ka?” (英語を話せますか?) – Useful for asking if someone speaks English.
  9. Numbers: Learning numbers can be valuable for shopping and dining. Start with “ichi” (1), “ni” (2), “san” (3), and so on.
  10. Where is…?: “… wa doko desu ka?” (… はどこですか?) – Use this phrase when asking for directions to a specific place.
  11. How Much Is This?: “Kore wa ikura desu ka?” (これはいくらですか?) – Helpful for shopping and dining.
  12. I Understand / I Don’t Understand: “Wakarimasu” (分かります) / “Wakarimasen” (分かりません) – Express your comprehension or confusion.
  13. Restroom: “Toire” (トイレ) – Important for finding facilities.
  14. Help: “Tasukete” (助けて) – In case you need assistance.
  15. Cheers: “Kanpai” (乾杯) – Use this when raising a glass for a toast.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Japanese people appreciate it when travelers make an effort to speak their language, even if it’s just a few basic phrases. Don’t worry about pronunciation too much; the effort itself is appreciated.
  • Consider using language-learning apps or phrasebooks to familiarize yourself with additional useful expressions and vocabulary.

Learning a bit of Japanese can enhance your travel experience and help you navigate everyday situations more smoothly. While English may not be widely spoken in all areas, these basic phrases can bridge the language gap and foster positive interactions with locals.

16. Bow: Navigating Japanese Etiquette

The Bowing Tradition:

Bowing is a fundamental aspect of Japanese culture, and understanding the etiquette and nuances of bowing is essential for respectful interactions during your visit. Here’s what you need to know:

  1. Why Bowing Matters: In Japan, bowing is a gesture of respect, politeness, and humility. It’s used in various social contexts, from greetings to expressions of gratitude or apology.
  2. Different Types of Bows: There are different types of bows, each conveying a specific level of formality and respect:
    • Eshaku (会釈): A slight nod of the head, typically used in casual or informal situations.
    • Keirei (敬礼): A more formal bow where the upper body is bent forward from the waist. This is often used in business or when showing respect to superiors.
    • Saikeirei (最敬礼): A deep and formal bow, reserved for highly respectful occasions and ceremonies.
  3. When to Bow: Bowing is appropriate in various situations, including when greeting someone, expressing gratitude, apologizing, or showing respect. When in doubt, following the lead of the person you’re interacting with is a safe practice.
  4. Bowing in Business: In a business setting, the exchange of business cards (meishi) often includes a slight bow. When meeting someone for the first time in a business context, a deeper bow may be appropriate.
  5. Return the Gesture: When someone bows to you, it’s customary to return the bow as a sign of mutual respect. You can match the depth of the other person’s bow or perform a similar bow in response.
  6. Maintaining Eye Contact: While bowing, it’s common to maintain eye contact, especially in business interactions. This demonstrates sincerity and respect.
  7. Duration of the Bow: The duration of a bow can vary depending on the situation. A casual bow may be brief, while a formal bow is held for a few seconds.
  8. Gender and Age: In general, men and women in Japan bow in similar ways. Age and hierarchy are more significant factors in determining the depth and formality of a bow.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Don’t be overly concerned about achieving the perfect bow; Japanese people understand that visitors may not be familiar with all the nuances of bowing. A sincere and respectful attempt is appreciated.
  • In social situations, a nod of the head or a casual bow is often sufficient. However, in formal or business contexts, it’s a good practice to learn and observe proper bowing etiquette.

Bowing is a sign of respect and politeness in Japan, and embracing this custom can enhance your interactions and cultural experiences during your visit. Whether you’re meeting new people, conducting business, or participating in traditional ceremonies, understanding and practicing the art of bowing is a valuable skill for travelers.

17. No Smoking in Public Areas: Adhering to Japan’s Smoking Regulations

Smoke-Free Policies in Japan:

Japan has strict regulations concerning smoking in public areas, and it’s important to be aware of these rules to ensure compliance during your visit. Here’s what you need to know:

  1. Designated Smoking Areas: In Japan, smoking is prohibited in most public spaces, including streets and parks. Instead, you’ll find designated smoking areas where smokers can indulge in their habit.
  2. Indoor Smoking Restrictions: Smoking indoors is also regulated. Many restaurants and cafes have separate smoking areas, while others have transitioned to entirely smoke-free environments. Smoking indoors outside of designated areas is generally not permitted.
  3. Train Stations and Public Transportation: Smoking is strictly prohibited on train platforms and inside train cars. You can only smoke in designated areas within train stations.
  4. Airports: Smoking is allowed in designated smoking rooms at airports. Smoking in other areas of the airport is not permitted.
  5. Hotels: Some hotels offer smoking and non-smoking rooms. Be sure to request a non-smoking room if you prefer to stay in a smoke-free environment.
  6. Penalties: Violating smoking regulations can result in fines, so it’s essential to adhere to the rules. Signs indicating smoking areas or restrictions are usually posted in both Japanese and English.
  7. Vaping: The use of e-cigarettes (vaping) is also regulated in Japan. While the rules may vary, it’s generally not allowed in many public places, including restaurants and train stations.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Always be mindful of no-smoking signs and designated smoking areas. If you need to smoke, look for designated areas, and avoid smoking in non-designated places to avoid penalties.
  • When visiting restaurants or cafes, check their smoking policy before entering. Some establishments have entirely smoke-free dining areas, while others may have designated smoking sections.

Respecting Japan’s strict no-smoking policies is not only a matter of following the law but also showing consideration for the comfort and health of those around you. By being aware of these regulations, you can enjoy your visit to Japan while ensuring a pleasant experience for both smokers and non-smokers alike.

18. Crafting a Flexible Itinerary: Embrace Serendipity in Japan

A Journey Beyond the Itinerary:

Planning an itinerary for your trip to Japan is a smart way to ensure you make the most of your time in this captivating country. However, it’s equally important to leave room for spontaneity and serendipitous discoveries. Here’s how to strike the perfect balance:

  1. Initial Planning: Start your journey by researching and creating a rough itinerary with must-visit destinations and attractions. Consider the time of year, local festivals, and events that align with your interests.
  2. Flexibility is Key: While it’s good to have a plan, remember that Japan is full of surprises. Be open to changing your schedule if you stumble upon something intriguing or if locals recommend an off-the-beaten-path gem.
  3. Local Recommendations: Japanese locals often have insider knowledge about hidden gems and authentic experiences. Strike up conversations, ask for recommendations, and embrace the chance to explore places not found in guidebooks.
  4. Spontaneous Detours: Sometimes, the most memorable moments happen when you veer off your planned route. Serendipity may lead you to charming local markets, unexpected festivals, or picturesque landscapes you hadn’t anticipated.
  5. Cultural Immersion: Leave room in your schedule to immerse yourself in the local culture. Participate in tea ceremonies, try your hand at calligraphy, or join a traditional festival you come across during your journey.
  6. Local Cuisine: Japanese cuisine is incredibly diverse, and each region has its culinary specialties. Be open to trying regional dishes and dining at local eateries, even if they weren’t part of your original plan.
  7. Travel Light: Carrying a lighter load allows you to be more spontaneous. Leave space in your luggage for souvenirs and treasures you might find along the way.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Consider planning “free days” in your itinerary where you have no set agenda. These days can be dedicated to wandering, exploring, and following your instincts.
  • Embrace the concept of “ichigo ichie” (一期一会), which means “one time, one meeting.” Each moment is unique, and by fully experiencing it, you’ll create lasting memories.
  • Keep an open mind and a sense of wonder. Some of the most profound and enjoyable experiences in Japan happen when you least expect them.

By crafting a flexible itinerary that allows for serendipity, you’ll not only explore Japan’s iconic landmarks but also uncover the unexpected, creating a travel experience that’s rich in spontaneity and surprises. Let Japan’s enchanting culture and landscapes guide you as you ve

19. Japanese Ryokans: A Traditional Hospitality Experience

An ultra guide on 28 things to know before visiting Japan

Embrace Japanese Tradition:

When visiting Japan, consider staying in a ryokan—a traditional Japanese inn. These establishments offer a unique and immersive experience deeply rooted in Japanese culture and hospitality. Here’s what you need to know:

  1. Authentic Ambiance: Ryokans provide an authentic Japanese atmosphere, complete with tatami-matted rooms, futon bedding, and sliding paper doors. This setting allows you to experience Japan’s traditional way of living.
  2. Kaiseki Cuisine: One of the highlights of a ryokan stay is the kaiseki meal, a multi-course culinary experience that showcases seasonal and regional ingredients. Savor exquisite dishes meticulously prepared to delight your senses.
  3. Onsen Soaks: Many ryokans have their own onsen (hot spring) baths. These therapeutic baths are not only relaxing but also an integral part of Japanese culture. Soak in the mineral-rich waters while enjoying serene natural surroundings.
  4. Yukata Attire: Ryokans often provide guests with yukata, lightweight cotton robes. Wearing them enhances the traditional experience and is perfect for strolling around the ryokan or relaxing in your room.
  5. Tea Service: Enjoy a complimentary tea service in your room, typically accompanied by seasonal sweets. It’s a tranquil moment to appreciate Japanese tea culture.
  6. Tatami Floors: Be mindful of the tatami floors. Remove your shoes before entering the tatami-matted areas to preserve their cleanliness and authenticity.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • When booking a ryokan, inquire about any specific customs or etiquette to observe during your stay. Each ryokan may have its own unique traditions.
  • Consider a ryokan with outdoor hot spring baths if you want to soak while enjoying scenic views.
  • Ryokans are prevalent in hot spring regions like Hakone and Gero. Research the area’s attractions to complement your ryokan experience.

Staying in a ryokan offers a deeper appreciation of Japan’s cultural heritage and provides a tranquil retreat from the hustle and bustle of modern life. It’s a journey into tradition, hospitality, and relaxation that you won’t soon forget.

20. Japanese Street Food Delights

An ultra guide on 28 things to know before visiting Japan

Culinary Adventures on the Streets:

When exploring Japan, one of the most enjoyable aspects of local culture is its street food scene. Japanese street food vendors offer an array of delicious and unique treats that you won’t want to miss. Here’s a tip on how to savor these delectable delights:

  1. Takoyaki: A quintessential Japanese street food, takoyaki consists of savory octopus-filled dough balls cooked to perfection in a special griddle. These crispy yet gooey delights are typically served with a savory sauce and bonito flakes.
  2. Okonomiyaki: Often referred to as “Japanese pancakes” or “savory pancakes,” okonomiyaki is a savory dish made from batter, shredded cabbage, and various ingredients like seafood, pork, or cheese. It’s cooked on a hot griddle and topped with a sweet and savory sauce, mayonnaise, and bonito flakes.
  3. Yakitori: Grilled skewers of succulent chicken, yakitori is a popular street food that comes in various flavors and cuts. Try different sauces like tare (sweet soy sauce) or salt for a tasty experience.
  4. Taiyaki: These fish-shaped pastries are filled with sweet fillings like red bean paste, custard, or chocolate. They make for a delightful and portable dessert.
  5. Karaage: Japanese-style fried chicken, known as karaage, is flavorful and crispy on the outside while tender and juicy on the inside. It’s often served with a side of mayonnaise or a zesty dipping sauce.
  6. Taiyaki Ice Cream: A delightful twist on taiyaki, some vendors offer taiyaki filled with soft-serve ice cream. It’s a heavenly combination of warm, crispy pastry and cold, creamy ice cream.
  7. Gyoza: These pan-fried dumplings are often found at street food stalls. They’re served with a savory dipping sauce and are perfect for snacking on the go.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Venture beyond well-known tourist areas to discover local street food vendors. Often, the most authentic and delicious finds are off the beaten path.
  • Be prepared to eat while standing or walking. Japanese street food is designed for convenience, making it easy to enjoy while exploring.
  • Carry a small pack of wet wipes or tissues, as street food can be messy, and it’s considerate to clean up after yourself.

Exploring Japanese street food is not just about satisfying your taste buds; it’s an immersive cultural experience that allows you to savor the flavors and aromas of Japan’s culinary traditions while strolling through its vibrant streets.

21. Cherry Blossom Viewing: Hanami in Japan

An ultra guide on 28 things to know before visiting Japan

Embrace the Cherry Blossom Season:

One of the most iconic and enchanting experiences you can have in Japan is the annual cherry blossom viewing, known as “hanami.” Here’s what you need to know to make the most of this magical time:

  1. Cherry Blossom Forecast: Keep an eye on the cherry blossom forecast (sakura-zensen) to plan your visit during peak bloom. This period typically varies by region, with Tokyo and Kyoto seeing blooms in late March to early April.
  2. Picnic Under the Blossoms: Hanami often involves a picnic with family and friends beneath the cherry blossoms. Pack a bento (boxed lunch) or grab some snacks, and find a picturesque spot in a park or along a riverbank.
  3. Cherry Blossom Varieties: Japan boasts over 200 cherry blossom varieties, with some having distinct colors or shapes. Enjoy the diversity and beauty of sakura as you explore different areas.
  4. Nighttime Illuminations: Many parks and temples illuminate cherry blossoms in the evening, creating a mesmerizing ambiance. Don’t miss the chance to see sakura under the starry night sky.
  5. Cherry Blossom Viewing Parties: Some parks may have designated areas for hanami parties, where groups gather to celebrate. Joining these gatherings can be a fun way to immerse yourself in the local culture.
  6. Cherry Blossom-Themed Food and Drinks: During hanami season, you’ll find cherry blossom-themed treats and beverages, such as sakura mochi (rice cakes), sakura-flavored sweets, and even sakura-infused cocktails.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Bring a picnic blanket or groundsheet to sit on during your hanami picnic. As the cherry blossom season can get crowded, securing a good spot early is advisable.
  • Respect the environment and dispose of trash properly. Many hanami spots provide recycling and trash bins for your convenience.
  • Capture the beauty of cherry blossoms with your camera, but don’t forget to put it down occasionally and simply enjoy the moment with your own eyes.

Hanami is not just about admiring cherry blossoms; it’s a cherished Japanese tradition that celebrates the fleeting beauty of nature and the joys of coming together with loved ones. Participating in hanami is an unforgettable experience that allows you to fully appreciate the magic of sakura season in Japan.

22. Japanese Tea Culture: The Art of Tea Ceremony

An ultra guide on 28 things to know before visiting Japan

Delve into the World of Tea:

Japan’s tea culture is steeped in tradition, and participating in a traditional Japanese tea ceremony can be a profound and enlightening experience. Here’s what you need to know to fully appreciate this cherished aspect of Japanese culture:

  1. Origins of Tea Ceremony: The Japanese tea ceremony, known as “chanoyu” or “sado,” has its roots in Zen Buddhism and is a deeply philosophical practice. It’s a ritual that combines aesthetics, etiquette, and the preparation and consumption of matcha (green tea).
  2. Tea Ceremony Venues: You can experience a tea ceremony in various settings, including traditional tea houses (chashitsu), cultural centers, or even at some temples and shrines. Research and book a session in advance to ensure availability.
  3. Attire: Depending on the formality of the ceremony, you may be required to wear traditional Japanese clothing, such as a kimono or yukata. Some venues provide these garments for participants.
  4. Observing Etiquette: When participating in a tea ceremony, it’s essential to follow proper etiquette. This includes bowing, sitting in a specific manner (seiza or on a cushion), and using respectful gestures when receiving and sipping tea.
  5. Matcha Preparation: One of the central elements of a tea ceremony is the preparation and serving of matcha. The process is meticulous and symbolic, emphasizing harmony, respect, purity, and tranquility.
  6. Appreciating the Atmosphere: Take the time to savor the serene ambiance of the tea room, including the tatami flooring, the aesthetics of the tea utensils, and the seasonal decorations.
  7. Silence and Mindfulness: During the tea ceremony, silence is often observed. This quietude allows participants to focus on the present moment, appreciate the beauty around them, and savor each sip of tea mindfully.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • If you’re interested in participating in a tea ceremony, consider taking part in a “casual” or “tourist-friendly” version, which offers a simplified experience. These sessions provide insight into the ritual without the strict formality of traditional ceremonies.
  • Keep in mind that the tea ceremony is not just about tea; it’s a spiritual and cultural journey. Approach it with an open mind and a willingness to embrace the principles of harmony, respect, purity, and tranquility.

Engaging in a Japanese tea ceremony is a window into the profound beauty and philosophy of Japanese culture. It’s an opportunity to connect with traditions that have endured for centuries, all while enjoying a cup of finely whisked matcha in a serene setting.

23. Japanese Souvenirs: Thoughtful Gifts and Mementos

Choosing Meaningful Keepsakes:

Bringing back souvenirs from your trip to Japan is a wonderful way to share your experiences and show appreciation to loved ones. Here’s how to select meaningful and thoughtful gifts:

  1. Traditional Handicrafts: Consider traditional Japanese handicrafts such as ceramics, lacquerware, textiles, or hand-painted fans. These items are not only beautiful but also reflect Japan’s rich craftsmanship.
  2. Local Specialties: Each region in Japan is known for unique products and flavors. Explore local markets and shops to find regional specialties like sweets, snacks, and crafts that make for excellent souvenirs.
  3. Omiyage: Omiyage refers to the tradition of bringing back gifts for coworkers, friends, and family after a trip. Look for small, individually wrapped treats or trinkets that are easy to share.
  4. Japanese Tea: High-quality Japanese green tea, matcha, or tea-related accessories like teapots and cups are thoughtful gifts for tea enthusiasts.
  5. Kimono and Yukata: For a special gift, consider purchasing a kimono or yukata. They can be worn as garments or displayed as decorative pieces.
  6. Sakura and Mt. Fuji-themed Items: Items featuring cherry blossoms (sakura) or the iconic Mt. Fuji make for classic and instantly recognizable souvenirs.
  7. Japanese Stationery: Japanese stationery is renowned for its quality and design. Choose from elegant washi paper, calligraphy sets, or unique pens and notebooks.
  8. Food and Snacks: Japanese snacks and confectionery are widely appreciated. Look for beautifully packaged sweets like wagashi or boxes of colorful mochi.
  9. Customized Items: Some shops offer personalized and customized souvenirs. You can have your name or a special message engraved on items like chopsticks, fans, or keychains.
  10. Language Barrier: If you’re concerned about the language barrier, look for shops with English-speaking staff or utilize translation apps to communicate and ask for recommendations.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Consider the interests and preferences of the recipients when selecting souvenirs. A thoughtful gift that aligns with their tastes or hobbies will be more meaningful.
  • Check for any restrictions on bringing certain items back to your home country, especially when it comes to food and plant-based products.

Bringing back souvenirs from your Japan trip not only allows you to share your experiences but also supports local artisans and businesses. Whether it’s a traditional craft, a delicious treat, or a unique memento, your chosen souvenirs will carry memories of your journey in the Land of the Rising Sun.

24. Japanese Onsen Etiquette: Soaking in Serenity

An ultra guide on 28 things to know before visiting Japan

Relaxation in Natural Hot Springs:

Japan is known for its therapeutic hot springs, called “onsen.” Experiencing an onsen is a rejuvenating and culturally enriching activity. Here’s what you need to know about onsen etiquette:

  1. Nudity: In most onsens, bathing is done completely nude. There are separate facilities for men and women, and it’s customary to enter the hot spring without any clothing. While it may feel initially uncomfortable, it’s a cultural norm focused on cleanliness.
  2. Washing: Before entering the onsen, thoroughly wash and rinse your body at the designated shower area. Soap and shampoo are provided. This step is essential to ensure the onsen water remains clean.
  3. Respect the Quiet: Onsen areas are typically tranquil spaces. Keep conversations at a low volume, and avoid noisy or disruptive behavior.
  4. Towels: While you should leave your large towel in the changing area, small washcloths are often provided or available for purchase. You can use these to discreetly cover yourself when moving between pools or if you feel more comfortable with some modesty.
  5. Tattoos: Some onsens have policies against tattoos, as they are associated with organized crime in Japan. If you have a visible tattoo, it’s advisable to inquire about the onsen’s policy beforehand or seek out onsens that are tattoo-friendly.
  6. Showering Again: After soaking, rinse off thoroughly to remove any onsen water from your body. It’s essential to maintain the onsen’s cleanliness.
  7. Drinking and Substances: Alcohol and the use of substances are typically discouraged in onsens. The focus is on relaxation and health, so it’s best to abstain from such indulgences.
  8. Hair and Attire: Tie up long hair to keep it out of the water. Remove any jewelry or accessories before entering the onsen.
  9. Mixed-Gender Onsen: Some onsens offer mixed-gender or private family baths. In these cases, swimwear is typically allowed, and there may be specific time slots for each gender or for private use.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Onsen waters can be extremely hot, so it’s essential to ease into the bath slowly and gauge your comfort level. If you start feeling dizzy or uncomfortable, exit the onsen immediately and cool down.
  • The minerals in onsen waters can be harsh on certain materials. Avoid bringing valuable or delicate items into the onsen area.

Participating in an onsen experience is not just about relaxation; it’s a chance to immerse yourself in Japanese culture and tradition. By observing onsen etiquette, you show respect for this cherished practice while enjoying the therapeutic benefits of the natural hot springs.

25. Japanese Temples and Shrines: Cultural Significance

An ultra guide on 28 things to know before visiting Japan

Explore Spiritual Sanctuaries:

Japan is home to a vast number of temples and shrines, each with its own unique history and cultural significance. Visiting these sacred sites is a chance to connect with Japan’s spiritual heritage. Here’s what you should know:

  1. Temples vs. Shrines: Temples (known as “ji” or “tera”) are usually associated with Buddhism, while shrines (known as “jinja”) are related to Shintoism. Understanding the difference can enhance your appreciation of these sites.
  2. Respectful Attire: When visiting temples and shrines, it’s important to dress modestly and respectfully. Avoid revealing clothing, and consider wearing clothing that covers your shoulders and knees.
  3. Bowing and Greeting: It’s customary to bow slightly as a sign of respect when approaching the main hall or altar of a temple or shrine. You can also clap your hands twice or make a small offering before praying.
  4. Washing Hands and Mouth: Many temples and shrines have a purification fountain near the entrance. Use the ladle to wash your hands and rinse your mouth before proceeding further. This ritual symbolizes the cleansing of impurities before entering sacred spaces.
  5. Photography: While photography is generally allowed in outdoor areas, it’s essential to be mindful and respectful. Avoid taking photos of worshippers or during ceremonies, and follow any posted rules regarding photography.
  6. Silence and Reverence: Maintain a quiet and reverent demeanor when inside temple halls or shrine buildings. Refrain from loud conversations, and turn off your mobile phone or set it to silent mode.
  7. Visiting Hours: Check the opening and closing hours of temples and shrines, as they can vary. Some may close early in the evening or have specific days when they are closed to the public.
  8. Temple and Shrine Festivals: If your visit coincides with a temple or shrine festival, consider attending. These festivals offer a chance to witness traditional ceremonies, performances, and processions.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Research the historical and cultural significance of the temples and shrines you plan to visit. Having a basic understanding of their background will enhance your experience.
  • If you’re interested in learning more about Buddhism or Shintoism, some temples and shrines offer guided tours or informational pamphlets in English.
  • Be mindful of your surroundings and follow the guidance of local worshippers and visitors. Showing respect for the customs and traditions of these sacred sites is essential.

Visiting Japanese temples and shrines is an opportunity to delve into the country’s spiritual heritage and appreciate its rich cultural tapestry. Whether you seek tranquility, cultural insight, or a deeper connection to Japan, these sacred sites provide a profound and memorable experience.

26. Japanese Holidays and Festivals: Joining in the Celebration

Immerse Yourself in Festive Traditions:

Japan celebrates a wide array of festivals and holidays throughout the year, each with its own unique customs and cultural significance. Here’s how to immerse yourself in the festive spirit:

  1. Golden Week: Golden Week is a series of public holidays in late April to early May, making it one of the busiest travel seasons in Japan. Expect crowded tourist spots and higher prices, but also vibrant festivals and events.
  2. Cherry Blossom Festivals: If you visit during cherry blossom season (sakura), consider attending a cherry blossom festival (hanami matsuri). These events often feature food stalls, traditional performances, and illuminations of cherry blossoms in the evenings.
  3. Obon Festival: Celebrated in mid-August, Obon is a time when Japanese people honor their ancestors. It often involves dance festivals known as Bon Odori, where everyone is welcome to join in the dancing.
  4. Gion Matsuri: Held in July in Kyoto, Gion Matsuri is one of Japan’s most famous festivals. It includes stunning parades of traditional floats, called yamaboko, and attracts visitors from all over the world.
  5. Tanabata: Celebrated on July 7th, Tanabata is the Star Festival, where people write wishes on colorful paper and hang them on bamboo branches. Look for Tanabata events in shopping districts and temples.
  6. New Year’s Celebrations: The Japanese New Year, or “Oshogatsu,” is a significant holiday. Visit a temple or shrine for the first shrine visit of the year, called “hatsumode,” and enjoy traditional foods like ozoni (soup) and mochi (rice cakes).
  7. Firework Festivals: Summer in Japan often means fireworks. Many cities host impressive fireworks displays, especially during July and August. Find a good viewing spot and enjoy the pyrotechnic spectacle.
  8. Respectful Participation: When attending festivals, be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress appropriately, follow instructions from event organizers, and show appreciation for the cultural significance of each celebration.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Festivals are an excellent opportunity to try regional foods and street snacks. Don’t miss the chance to savor traditional festival foods like takoyaki (octopus balls), yakisoba (fried noodles), or taiyaki (fish-shaped pastries).
  • Check local event listings and ask locals or your accommodation for festival schedules and recommendations. Participating in festivals allows you to immerse yourself in Japanese culture and create lasting memories of your trip.

Experiencing Japanese festivals and holidays offers a unique glimpse into the country’s cultural vibrancy and traditions. Whether you’re drawn to the excitement of fireworks, the elegance of cherry blossoms, or the solemnity of Obon, joining in the celebrations will enrich your journey in Japan.

27. Japanese Language and Communication Tips

Navigating Language Barriers:

While many Japanese people in urban areas have some knowledge of English, it’s helpful to learn a few basic Japanese phrases and cultural communication norms to enhance your travel experience:

  1. Common Phrases: Learn essential Japanese phrases like “hello” (konnichiwa), “thank you” (arigatou gozaimasu), and “excuse me” (sumimasen). Locals appreciate it when you make an effort to speak their language.
  2. Basic Kanji: Familiarize yourself with basic kanji characters for essential signs, such as restroom (トイレ), exit (出口), and entrance (入口).
  3. Gesture Communication: Non-verbal communication, such as bowing and hand gestures, is vital in Japan. Bow slightly when greeting or thanking someone. Handshakes are less common.
  4. Pointing and Pictures: If you’re struggling to communicate, pointing to items on a menu or using pictures on your smartphone can help convey your needs.
  5. Japanese Addresses: Japanese addresses are written differently from Western addresses. Familiarize yourself with how they are structured to find your way around.
  6. Transportation Tickets: When purchasing transportation tickets, use ticket machines with English language options or purchase tickets at counters. Learning numbers in Japanese can be helpful.
  7. Language Apps: Download language translation apps or travel phrasebooks that work offline. These can be a valuable resource when trying to communicate.
  8. Respectful Conversations: In conversations, especially with elders or strangers, use polite language forms (keigo). Politeness and respect are highly valued in Japanese culture.
  9. Business Cards: When exchanging business cards (meishi), do so with both hands and take a moment to read the card respectfully before putting it away.
  10. Cultural Awareness: Understanding and respecting cultural norms, such as removing your shoes before entering a home, not tipping in restaurants, and avoiding public displays of affection, will help you navigate social situations smoothly.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • When asking for directions, consider using landmarks or train stations as reference points, as streets and addresses can be confusing, especially in older parts of cities.
  • If you encounter language barriers, don’t be discouraged. Japanese people are generally polite and helpful, and they will do their best to assist you, even with limited English skills.

Learning a few key phrases and understanding basic cultural norms can go a long way in facilitating communication and building positive interactions during your trip to Japan. It shows respect for the local culture and enhances your overall travel experience.

28. Japanese Accommodation: Staying in Ryokans and Minshukus

Traditional Lodging Experiences:

To immerse yourself in traditional Japanese hospitality, consider staying in ryokans and minshukus, which offer unique accommodations deeply rooted in Japanese culture. Here’s what to expect:

  1. Ryokans: Ryokans are traditional Japanese inns known for their serene ambiance, tatami mat floors, and the practice of sleeping on futons. Staying in a ryokan is an opportunity to experience Japanese hospitality at its finest.
  2. Minshukus: Minshukus are family-run guesthouses that offer a more intimate and homely experience. You’ll have the chance to interact closely with the hosts and gain insights into local life.
  3. Tatami Rooms: Both ryokans and minshukus feature tatami mat rooms with sliding paper doors (fusuma). These rooms often have low tables where guests can enjoy meals and tea.
  4. Yukata and Onsen: Many ryokans and minshukus provide yukata (light kimono) for guests to wear during their stay. You may also have access to an onsen (hot spring bath) within the facility.
  5. Kaiseki Dining: Ryokans are known for serving exquisite multi-course meals, known as kaiseki, using seasonal and local ingredients. Dining in your room or a communal dining area is part of the experience.
  6. Futon Bedding: Traditional futon bedding is spread out on tatami mats for sleeping. The staff will often prepare the futon for you while you enjoy your evening meal.
  7. Slippers and Footwear: Expect to remove your shoes before entering your room. Slippers will be provided for indoor use, and you may have separate bathroom slippers as well.
  8. Etiquette and Quietness: Observing quiet and respectful behavior within the accommodation is essential. Keep noise levels down and be mindful of other guests.
  9. Japanese Baths: If your ryokan or minshuku has an onsen, follow the bathing etiquette, which usually involves washing thoroughly before entering the communal bath.
  10. Booking in Advance: Ryokans and minshukus are popular, especially in tourist areas. It’s advisable to book your stay well in advance, especially during peak seasons.

Book your accommodations in Tokyo through Agoda or Booking

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Engage with the hosts and staff to learn more about the local culture and customs. They can offer valuable insights and recommendations for nearby attractions.
  • Be open to trying new foods during your kaiseki meals. The culinary experience at a ryokan or minshuku often includes regional specialties and seasonal delights.

Staying in a ryokan or minshuku provides a unique opportunity to fully embrace Japanese traditions and hospitality. It’s a chance to step back in time while enjoying modern comforts, creating lasting memories of your visit to Japan.

29. Japanese Public Baths: Soak in Sentos

Relaxation and Community:

Japanese public baths, known as “sentos,” offer a communal and relaxing experience. Whether you visit a traditional sento or a more modern one, here’s what you need to know:

  1. Separate Baths: Like onsens, sentos have separate bathing areas for men and women. You’ll need to choose the appropriate entrance.
  2. Entrance Fee: Pay the entrance fee, which is usually quite affordable. You may also need to rent a small towel if you don’t have your own.
  3. Undressing: Inside the changing area, undress completely. Leave your clothes in a locker, and bring only the small towel and any toiletries you need.
  4. Showering: Before entering the bath, it’s customary to shower thoroughly. Sit on one of the stools provided, use soap and shampoo, and rinse off completely.
  5. Bathing Etiquette: Once clean, you can enter the hot bath. Be mindful of others by keeping conversations low and avoiding any disruptive behavior.
  6. Water Temperature: Sentos often have baths with different water temperatures. There may be a very hot bath, a warm bath, and a cold bath. Try them all for a complete experience.
  7. Mineral Baths: Some sentos have mineral baths with various health benefits. Research the specific sento to see if they offer any unique baths.
  8. Tattoos: While sentos are generally more lenient than onsens regarding tattoos, it’s still a good idea to check the establishment’s policy before visiting, especially if you have visible tattoos.
  9. After Bathing: After your bath, you can relax in the communal area. Dry off with your small towel, but avoid bringing it into the bath itself.
  10. Exiting: When you’re ready to leave, dress in the changing area and return your key to the locker. Most sentos have vending machines where you can purchase drinks or snacks.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • Sentos are an excellent way to interact with locals and experience daily life in Japan. Don’t hesitate to strike up a conversation or ask for bathing tips if you’re unsure about the customs.
  • While some sentos may have English signage, it’s a good idea to learn basic Japanese phrases for greetings and asking for assistance.

Visiting a sento is not only about relaxation but also a cultural experience that allows you to connect with the local community. Enjoy the warm waters and the sense of tradition that comes with this communal bathing practice.

30. Japanese Cuisine: Dining Delights and Etiquette

Savor the Flavors of Japan:

Japanese cuisine is renowned for its exquisite flavors and meticulous presentation. When dining in Japan, here are some tips to enhance your culinary experience:

  1. Sushi Etiquette: If you’re dining at a sushi restaurant, it’s customary to eat sushi with your fingers rather than chopsticks. Use soy sauce sparingly, and dip the fish side, not the rice, to avoid over-soaking.
  2. Chopstick Etiquette: Learn basic chopstick etiquette, such as not pointing with them, not passing food directly from chopstick to chopstick (resembles a funeral ritual), and not sticking them upright in a bowl of rice.
  3. Slurping Noodles: When enjoying dishes like ramen or udon, it’s acceptable and even considered polite to slurp your noodles. This is a sign of enjoying the meal.
  4. Wasabi and Soy Sauce: Don’t mix wasabi directly into your soy sauce. Instead, you can apply a small amount of wasabi directly to the sushi or sashimi.
  5. Respectful Dining: Wait for everyone to be served before starting your meal. It’s polite to say “itadakimasu” (I humbly receive) before eating and “gochisousama deshita” (thank you for the meal) after finishing.
  6. Shoes Off: When dining in traditional tatami rooms, you may be required to remove your shoes before entering. Follow the host’s guidance.
  7. Oshibori: At many restaurants, you’ll be provided with a hot or cold damp towel (oshibori) to cleanse your hands before the meal. Use it for this purpose and not for your face.
  8. Tipping: Tipping is not a common practice in Japan and can even be considered rude. Service is typically included in the bill.
  9. Food Allergies and Dietary Restrictions: If you have food allergies or dietary restrictions, it’s a good idea to learn how to communicate them in Japanese or have a translation card with your specific requirements.
  10. Local Specialties: Try regional specialties in each area you visit. Each region in Japan has its own culinary delights that showcase local ingredients and traditions.

📌 Pro Tip:

  • If you’re unsure about dining etiquette, observing locals and following their lead is a good practice. Japanese people are generally understanding of cultural differences and appreciate respectful attempts to embrace their customs.

Japanese cuisine offers a rich tapestry of flavors and traditions. By respecting the etiquette and savoring the diverse dishes, you’ll not only enjoy delicious meals but also gain a deeper understanding of Japanese culture through its culinary heritage.

Our Final Thoughts on Things to Know Before Visiting Japan: Cheers to Unforgettable Moments in Japan!

Well, fellow adventurer, you’ve journeyed through our 28 travel tips, and now it’s time to raise a metaphorical glass to your upcoming adventure in Japan. 🥂

As you navigate this beautiful country, remember that the heart of Japan beats not just in its landmarks but in the smiles of its people and the serenity of its temples. It’s a place where ancient customs dance alongside modern marvels, and where every alleyway may lead to unexpected discoveries.

So, be open to the spontaneous, take a chance at the unknown, and let the magic of Japan surprise you. With these tips in hand, you’re all set to savor every moment, from the bustling streets of Tokyo to the tranquil gardens of Kyoto.

Here’s to the joy of getting lost and found again, to the taste of authentic ramen, and to the feeling of being a part of something truly extraordinary. Your journey awaits, and Japan is ready to share its wonders with you. So, go forth, explore with all your heart, and make memories that will last a lifetime. 🇯🇵✨

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you click on these links and make a purchase, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Please note that we only recommend products and services that we have personally used or believe will add value to our readers. Your support through these links helps us to continue creating informative and engaging content. Thank you for your support!