Are you getting ready to visit South Korea? In this guide, we look at all the things to know before visiting South Korea and Korea travel tips.
Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, this definitive guide aims to give you a comprehensive overview of what you can expect in the Land of the Morning Calm. South Korea is a fascinating blend of old and new, from ancient temples and gorgeous natural scenery to ultra-modern skyscrapers and bustling city life. Let’s dive in.
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Where to Stay in South Korea
Interact with the map above to see some of South Korea’s top hotels and Airbnb’s to book with the best discounts for your trip to South Korea.
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Visa Requirements
One of the initial aspects to explore before you jet off to South Korea is the visa requirement. The necessity for a visa largely depends on your nationality and the duration of your stay. For instance, citizens from most Western countries can enter South Korea without a visa for periods up to 90 days. However, it’s crucial to always verify the most up-to-date visa regulations because policies can change.
If you’re planning to work or study in South Korea, different types of visas will be required, and the application process may be more complicated, often requiring additional documentation and approvals. Therefore, it’s advisable to consult the nearest Korean consulate or embassy for the most accurate information.
Insider Tip: Having a digital backup of all your essential documents is extremely advisable. Cloud storage services or even a secure email to yourself can be lifesavers if your documents are lost or stolen. Remember, losing your identification abroad can be both a time-consuming and costly experience. It’s better to be safe and have electronic copies ready to expedite the replacement process, should it be necessary.
Cultural Etiquette and Norms
South Korea is a country with a deep sense of history, social hierarchies, and etiquette. It’s not just about knowing how to greet someone properly; it’s also about understanding the underlying structures that define social interactions. One cultural concept to grasp is the significance of age in Korean society. Unlike in many Western cultures, age is not just a number in Korea; it determines the level of respect one should be accorded. It’s customary to ask someone’s age when you first meet them to understand where you stand in this social ladder.
Another important aspect of Korean culture is the concept of “jeong,” which is a deep emotional bond that ties individuals together. It can be formed quickly and is often considered essential for any meaningful relationship, be it in business or friendships.
In terms of practical etiquette, you’ll find that Koreans have a particular way of eating, drinking, and even conducting business. For example, when receiving something from someone older or of higher status, it’s respectful to use both hands. If you’re drinking, you should turn your head away and sip your drink when an older person is present as a sign of respect.
Deep Dive: The National Folk Museum in Seoul is an excellent place to understand these complex layers of Korean culture. It’s not just a collection of artifacts, but a narrative of people, their beliefs, and their traditions. Understanding these basics can greatly enrich your visit, making it more meaningful than a simple touristic jaunt.
Language and Communication
Understanding the language landscape is paramount for anyone looking to experience a foreign country in its most authentic form. While South Korea has done an excellent job of incorporating English signage in public places and transportation, don’t expect everyone to speak English fluently. The primary language is Korean, and even learning a few phrases can go a long way in enriching your experience.
Must-Learn Phrases:
- Annyeonghaseyo: Hello
- Gamsahamnida: Thank you
- Annyeong: Goodbye
In terms of mobile apps that can assist you with the language barrier, apps like Naver Dictionary and Google Translate are indispensable. Both offer a photographic translation feature, which can be particularly handy when trying to decipher menus or signs.
App Recommendation: The ‘Korean by Nemo’ app offers free basic Korean lessons and is a fantastic starting point for anyone interested in learning the language at their own pace.
Currency and Payment Methods
The local currency in South Korea is the Korean Won (KRW). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s recommended to carry some cash, especially if you plan to visit smaller towns or rural areas where credit card acceptance might not be universal.
The exchange rate is 1 USD equaled approximately 1,170 KRW. Exchange rates at local banks and ATMs are generally better than those at the airport. However, it’s advisable to carry a small amount of local currency when you arrive to cover immediate expenses like transportation.
Insider Tip: Many international banks charge a foreign transaction fee when you use their cards abroad. Check with your bank before you travel, and consider getting a no-foreign-transaction-fee card if you don’t already have one.
Top Things to Do in South Korea (Things to Know Before Visiting South Korea)
Klook.comSouth Korea is a mosaic of captivating experiences, blending history, nature, and modernity in a truly unique way. Whether you’re a history buff, an adventure enthusiast, or a foodie, there’s something for everyone. Here’s a deeper look at some of the activities that should not be missed when you visit.
Visit Seoul’s Palaces
Among the numerous treasures of Seoul, the Gyeongbokgung and Changdeokgung Palaces stand out for their historical significance and grandeur. These are not just well-preserved architectural feats but also living museums that offer an immersive dive into Korea’s rich history. At Gyeongbokgung, don’t miss the changing of the guard ceremony, a spectacle of color and tradition. Changdeokgung is particularly famous for its Secret Garden, which was designed according to Confucian principles and offers a tranquil escape from the city hustle.
Explore Jeju Island – Things to Know Before Visiting South Korea
Jeju Island is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. Known for its volcanic landscapes like the Manjanggul Lava Tubes and extensive cave systems, the island is also home to pristine beaches and luxurious resorts. Make sure to hike up Mt. Halla, the highest mountain in South Korea, and explore the Jeju Olle Trails, which navigate the island’s diverse terrains. The island is also known for its haenyeo, or “sea women,” who free dive for seafood and have become a symbol of the island’s unique matriarchal culture.
Klook.comHike the Seoraksan Mountains
If you have an affinity for the great outdoors, Seoraksan National Park is an absolute must-visit. Known for its rugged terrain and diversity of flora and fauna, the park offers trails for hikers of all experience levels. The Gwongeumseong Fortress is a popular destination accessible by a cable car ride followed by a short hike. From here, you can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
Try Korean BBQ
Korean BBQ is not just a meal; it’s an experience. At specialized restaurants, you can cook a variety of meats and vegetables right at your table over an open flame. Complement the BBQ with side dishes like kimchi, Korean pancake, and various salads. Many restaurants offer unlimited meat options, giving you the chance to try different cuts and marinades. It’s a communal experience, best enjoyed with friends and family.
Klook.comDeep Dive: Korean Folk Village in Yongin
For those looking to fully immerse themselves in the Korean way of life, the Korean Folk Village in Yongin is a perfect day-trip destination. This living museum not only showcases traditional Korean architecture but also offers a range of cultural experiences like folk games, performances, and craft workshops. Try your hand at traditional Korean crafts or watch a reenactment of a village market day; there’s no shortage of ways to engage with the culture.
Attend a K-Pop Concert – Things to Know Before Visiting South Korea
Whether or not you’re a fan of K-pop, attending a live concert is an unforgettable experience. The energy, production quality, and fan engagement are unlike anything you’ve ever seen. Tickets for popular groups can sell out quickly, so it’s a good idea to plan ahead if you’re interested.
Explore Korean Temples
South Korea is home to some stunning Buddhist temples, such as Bulguksa in Gyeongju and Jogyesa in Seoul. These temples offer a serene environment and are especially beautiful during cultural festivals like Buddha’s Birthday, when they’re adorned with colorful lanterns.
Take a Cooking Class
If you’re enchanted by Korean cuisine, why not take it a step further and learn how to cook a Korean dish? Many places offer cooking classes where you can learn the intricacies of making dishes like kimchi, bulgogi, or bibimbap.
Experience Hanbok
Don a traditional Korean hanbok and take a walk through the historic areas of Seoul such as Bukchon Hanok Village or the palaces. Many places offer hanbok rentals and it’s a wonderful way to immerse yourself in Korean culture.
Visit the DMZ – Things to Know Before Visiting South Korea
The Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) between North and South Korea is one of the most heavily guarded borders in the world. A visit here offers a sobering but important understanding of the Korean Peninsula’s history and current state. There are guided tours that provide background information and ensure safety.
Enjoy Korean Spas: Jjimjilbang
These traditional Korean spas offer a range of saunas, baths, and relaxation areas. Dragon Hill Spa in Seoul is one of the most popular jjimjilbangs, where you can even spend the night.
Night Markets and Street Food
Exploring a night market should be on everyone’s list. Whether it’s the bustling Myeongdong Night Market in Seoul or the coastal markets in Busan, you’ll find an array of delicious street food, from spicy rice cakes (tteokbokki) to fried snacks (hotteok).
By adding these experiences to your itinerary, you’re sure to have a well-rounded and memorable trip to South Korea. The country has a multifaceted culture and endless activities to suit all tastes and interests
Final Thoughts on Things To Know Before VIsiting South Korea
In summary, South Korea offers a fascinating blend of old and new, from its ancient temples and palaces to its ultra-modern cities and vibrant pop culture. Whether you’re an adventurer, a foodie, or a history buff, this guide should give you a comprehensive overview of the top things to do and know before your trip. With a little planning and an open mind, you’re well on your way to making the most out of your South Korean experience.
About the Author: Ruben, co-founder of Gamintraveler.com since 2014, is a seasoned traveler from Spain who has explored over 100 countries since 2009. Known for his extensive travel adventures across South America, Europe, the US, Australia, New Zealand, Asia, and Africa, Ruben combines his passion for adventurous yet sustainable living with his love for cycling, highlighted by his remarkable 5-month bicycle journey from Spain to Norway. He currently resides in Spain, where he continues to share his travel experiences alongside his partner, Rachel, and their son, Han.