You found a flight for $29—amazing, right? Well, by the time you add on baggage, seat selection, and mystery surcharges, you might wonder if you’re paying more than a standard airline. Budget carriers thrive on luring travelers with ultra-low base fares, then charging for anything else. Here are 7 hidden traps to watch out for so you can keep costs actually cheap—and avoid last-minute airport meltdowns.
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1. The “Everything’s Extra” Baggage Policy

The Trap
- You assume a carry-on is free. Surprise! Some airlines only allow a “personal item” (like a purse or small backpack) for free, and charge even for overhead-bin carry-ons. You risk a hefty $40–$60 gate fee if your bag’s deemed too big.
How to Avoid It
- Check the exact size and weight limits—especially for budget lines like Ryanair or Wizz Air. If your carry-on is bigger than their personal item allowance, buy a “carry-on bag” upgrade upfront.
- Weigh your luggage at home, too—some carriers have 8 kg max for cabin bags, strictly enforced.
Pro Tip
- If you do bring just a “personal item,” practice minimalism: one small under-seat bag. Otherwise, prepay for a standard carry-on or checked bag, which is cheaper online than at the airport.
2. Seat Selection Shenanigans
The Trap
- Budget carriers let you book a seat for an extra fee—often $5–$20—claiming you’ll “guarantee sitting next to travel companions.” If you opt out, the airline might separate your group intentionally, hoping you’ll pay to fix it.
How to Avoid It
- If you don’t mind random seating, skip the seat reservation. But be aware you may end up far from friends or family.
- If traveling with kids or must sit together, consider the cost of seat selection. Sometimes paying a small sum is worth the peace of mind.
Pro Tip
- Some budget lines “scramble” family seats deliberately so you’ll fork over money to regroup. If you’re on a short flight or traveling solo, who cares if you’re next to a stranger?
3. The Sneaky “Check-In” & Boarding Pass Fees
The Trap
- Some airlines (like Ryanair) charge if you don’t check in online or print your boarding pass in advance. Arrive at the airport desk without it? That could cost you $20–$70.
How to Avoid It
- Always check in online. Download or print your boarding pass before arriving. If no printer, see if the airline’s app supports mobile boarding.
- Double-check the check-in window: some carriers close free online check-in 2 hours before departure (or earlier).
Pro Tip
- If you can’t print, use the airline’s smartphone app. Just ensure your phone is charged and capable of opening the pass offline.
4. Priority Boarding “Upgrades” That Add Little Value
The Trap
- Advertised as “Board first, secure overhead space!” for an extra fee. But if half the plane also bought “priority boarding,” you’re in the same line—just paying for a label.
How to Avoid It
- If overhead bin space is your only concern, consider paying for a slightly bigger carry-on allowance instead of priority boarding. Or simply get in line early if they announce general boarding.
- Priority boarding can be a waste on short flights, especially if the entire cabin disembarks within 10 minutes anyway.
Pro Tip
- Some carriers combine priority boarding with an extra carry-on bag allowance. That might be worth it if you’re worried about overhead space. Otherwise, skip it.
5. Random “Admin,” “Booking,” or “Payment” Fees
The Trap
- During checkout, hidden extras appear: a “booking fee” if you use certain credit cards or a “payment processing fee” not clearly listed initially. They can tack on $5–$15 easily.
How to Avoid It
- Sometimes paying via specific methods (like Visa debit vs. credit) reduces or eliminates these fees. Compare different payment options.
- If you see a surprise “booking admin” charge at the final step, screenshot it and weigh if the total is still cheaper than a non-budget airline.
Pro Tip
- Watch out for currency conversion if booking on a foreign site. Your bank may levy transaction fees on top of airline charges—factor that in.
6. Meals & Water That Cost a Fortune
The Trap
- No free snacks or water—everything from coffee to a tiny sandwich has a price markup. Thirsty on a 3-hour flight? You might pay $4 for a bottle of water.
How to Avoid It
- Bring your own reusable bottle and fill it after security. Pack light snacks—a sandwich, fruit—within TSA-friendly rules.
- If you need a meal, you might find cheaper airport options or get a quick bite pre-boarding.
Pro Tip
- Some budget airlines don’t allow outside food, but typically that’s rarely enforced. Just be discreet and respectful if you nibble your own stuff. The flight attendants won’t chase you unless it’s a weird airline policy.
7. “Flexible” or “Changeable” Tickets That Aren’t So Flexible
The Trap
- Budget airlines might sell “flex” fares that sound like full-service airline perks, but the fine print reveals big change fees or minimal refund options.
How to Avoid It
- Read the policy carefully: sometimes you can only change dates once, or the fare difference can be huge.
- If you truly need flexible travel, compare the total cost of a full-service airline—because these “flex” add-ons might not be as valuable as expected.
Pro Tip
- Travel insurance might be cheaper than paying for a pricey “flex” upgrade, depending on your situation. Weigh the cost difference if schedule uncertainty is your main concern.
The Bottom Line
Budget airlines can save you serious cash—if you play by their rules and dodge sneaky charges. Understand bag limits, print your pass, skip unnecessary upgrades, and bring your own snacks. A few minutes of research can spare you painful last-minute fees or airport stress. If the final price outgrows your tolerance, consider a regular airline’s all-in fare. Sometimes you get what you pay for—but if you’re savvy, you’ll pay exactly what you want.
Pro Tip
- Take screenshots of baggage policies or final price breakdowns before checking out. That way, if the airline tries to tack on extra fees at the gate, you have proof of your purchase conditions. Stay calm, stay informed, and fly cheap without the hidden drama!
About the Author: Ruben, co-founder of Gamintraveler.com since 2014, is a seasoned traveler from Spain who has explored over 100 countries since 2009. Known for his extensive travel adventures across South America, Europe, the US, Australia, New Zealand, Asia, and Africa, Ruben combines his passion for adventurous yet sustainable living with his love for cycling, highlighted by his remarkable 5-month bicycle journey from Spain to Norway. He currently resides in Spain, where he continues sharing his travel experiences with his partner, Rachel, and their son, Han.