Our guide on the best Things To Know Before Visiting India and the best India travel tips for your next visit.
India is a country of diverse cultures, rich history, and vibrant traditions. From the bustling streets of Delhi to the serene backwaters of Kerala, India offers a myriad of experiences for travelers. Here are essential things to know before visiting India, along with useful travel tips to enhance your journey.
Visiting India offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from its historical sites and vibrant culture to its stunning landscapes and delicious cuisine.
By being aware of these essential tips and avoiding common mistakes, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. Embrace the local customs, explore beyond the popular tourist spots, and make the most of your Indian adventure.
Read here India sim card for tourist and India Solo Travel.
Read here things to do in Mumbai, things to do in Udaipur, Jodhpur travel guide, things to do in Jaipur, Pushkar travel guide and Kochi Itinerary
WHERE TO STAY IN INDIA
For accommodation, you can find cheap rooms starting from $10-15 USD. The mid-budget can go from $20-50 USD room for two people with breakfast included. And for luxury accommodation expect to pay more than $50 USD for a room for two people with breakfast.
Read more about all the places to stay in India and book your stay with Booking and Agoda!
BOOK YOUR TRAVEL INSURANCE
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Things To Know Before Visiting India
1. Visa Requirements
What You Need to Know:
E-Visa: India offers an e-visa for citizens of many countries. It’s a convenient option and can be applied for online before arrival.
Visa on Arrival: Currently, India does not offer visas on arrival for most nationalities, so make sure to secure your visa in advance.
Travel Tip:
Apply Early: Apply for your visa well in advance to avoid any last-minute hassles.
2. Currency and Payments
What You Need to Know:
Currency: The official currency is the Indian Rupee (INR).
ATMs and Credit Cards: ATMs are widely available in cities and towns. Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops, but not in rural areas.
Travel Tip:
Carry Some Cash: Have some cash on hand for small purchases, tips, and places that don’t accept cards.
Exchange Rates: Use ATMs for better exchange rates and avoid airport currency exchange counters if possible.
3. Language
What You Need to Know:
Official Languages: India has several official languages, with Hindi and English being the most widely spoken.
Regional Languages: Each state has its own regional languages and dialects.
Travel Tip:
Learn Basic Phrases: Common phrases like “Namaste” (Hello), “Dhanyavaad” (Thank you), and “Kripya” (Please) can be helpful.
Translation Apps: Use apps like Google Translate to help with communication if needed.
4. Cultural Etiquette
What You Need to Know:
Respect for Traditions: Indian culture places a strong emphasis on respect for traditions and customs. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.
Right Hand Use: Use your right hand for eating and giving/receiving items, as the left hand is considered unclean.
Travel Tip:
Dress Modestly: Wear clothing that covers your shoulders and knees, especially in conservative areas.
Shoes Off: Remove your shoes before entering someone’s home or a place of worship.
5. Food and Drink
What You Need to Know:
Cuisine: Indian cuisine is diverse and flavorful, with regional variations. Common dishes include biryani, dosa, and paneer.
Water Safety: Tap water is not safe to drink. Always opt for bottled water or water from a reliable source.
Travel Tip:
Try Local Specialties: Explore traditional Indian foods and regional delicacies.
Avoid Street Food: If you have a sensitive stomach, be cautious with street food and opt for freshly cooked dishes.
6. Transportation
What You Need to Know:
Public Transport: India has an extensive public transport system, including buses, trains, and auto-rickshaws.
Taxis and Ride-Sharing: Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Ola are available in major cities.
Travel Tip:
Prepaid Taxis: Use prepaid taxi services at airports to avoid haggling.
Train Travel: Book train tickets in advance, especially for long-distance journeys.
7. Safety
What You Need to Know:
Safety Concerns: While India is generally safe for tourists, it’s important to be vigilant about petty crime like pickpocketing.
Emergency Numbers: The emergency number in India is 112 for medical, fire, and police assistance.
Travel Tip:
Stay Informed: Check travel advisories before your trip and stay updated on local news.
Travel Insurance: Ensure you have comprehensive travel insurance that covers health, accidents, and theft.
8. Health and Medical Care
What You Need to Know:
Healthcare: Major cities have good healthcare facilities, but rural areas may have limited services.
Vaccinations: Ensure you are up-to-date on routine vaccines. Consider vaccines for hepatitis A, typhoid, and other region-specific diseases.
Travel Tip:
Carry a First Aid Kit: Include basic medications, mosquito repellent, and hand sanitizer.
Know Your Coverage: Make sure your travel insurance covers medical expenses.
9. Shopping and Souvenirs
What You Need to Know:
Markets and Bazaars: India is famous for its markets, including Delhi’s Chandni Chowk and Mumbai’s Colaba Causeway.
Haggling: Bargaining is common in markets, but less so in fixed-price stores.
Travel Tip:
Authentic Souvenirs: Look for authentic Indian products like textiles, spices, jewelry, and handicrafts.
Quality Check: Verify the quality of items, especially for expensive purchases like jewelry.
10. Connectivity and Internet
What You Need to Know:
Wi-Fi: Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, cafes, and restaurants.
SIM Cards: Consider getting a local SIM card for affordable mobile data and calls. Major providers include Airtel, Jio, and Vodafone.
Travel Tip:
Stay Connected: Purchase a SIM card at the airport or local shops for better rates.
Use Maps Offline: Download offline maps to navigate without using data.
About the Author: Ruben, co-founder of Gamintraveler.com since 2014, is a seasoned traveler from Spain who has explored over 100 countries since 2009. Known for his extensive travel adventures across South America, Europe, the US, Australia, New Zealand, Asia, and Africa, Ruben combines his passion for adventurous yet sustainable living with his love for cycling, highlighted by his remarkable 5-month bicycle journey from Spain to Norway. He currently resides in Spain, where he continues sharing his travel experiences with his partner, Rachel, and their son, Han.